PUBLISHED: Robotic Abdominoperineal Resection (APR) with Bilateral Gracilis Muscle Flaps

Robotic Abdominoperineal Resection (APR) with Bilateral Gracilis Muscle Flaps
Eleanor Tomczyk, MDTodd Francone, MD
Newton-Wellesley Hospital

Robotic APR with bilateral gracilis flap reconstruction is a vital procedure for managing advanced and metastatic rectal cancer. It offers a precise, minimally-invasive approach that addresses both tumor removal and functional reconstruction, providing significant benefits for patients requiring complex oncological and reconstructive surgery. This step-by-step video guideline is crucial for advancing surgical techniques in complex rectal cancer treatment. It serves as a vital educational resource for surgeons at all levels, demonstrating the combination of APR with gracilis flap reconstruction. The video’s importance lies in its ability to standardize the procedure, showcase innovative techniques, and highlight critical aspects that are difficult to convey through text alone. Providing detailed visual instruction on navigating challenges helps prevent complications and improve patient outcomes.

PUBLISHED: Posterior Calcaneal Osteophyte Excision with Subsequent Achilles Tendon Repair

Posterior Calcaneal Osteophyte Excision with Subsequent Achilles Tendon Repair
Sudhir B. Rao, MD
Munson Healthcare Cadillac Hospital

The surgical management of posterior calcaneal osteophytes is a complex procedure that requires detailed surgical technique and precise anatomical understanding. Fluoroscopy serves as a real-time guidance tool, aiding in the visualization of the osteophyte during its removal. Specialized surgical instruments, primarily a sharp osteotome are utilized for initial bone removal, followed by a rongeur to refine and smooth any remaining sharp edges. This meticulous approach ensures the complete removal of the problematic bony proliferation while maintaining the surrounding tissue’s structural integrity. This surgical demonstration offers important educational value for multiple medical professionals involved in orthopaedic and musculoskeletal care. Orthopaedic surgeons, particularly those specializing in foot and ankle surgery, will find the detailed procedural technique useful for understanding nuanced surgical approaches to posterior calcaneal osteophytes. Orthopaedic residents and surgical trainees can benefit from the step-by-step demonstration of complex surgical techniques.