Left First Toe Amputation (Ray, Cadaver)
Laura Boitano, MD; Samuel Schwartz, MD
Massachusetts General Hospital
Minor lower extremity amputations typically involve either toe or ray resections. The first ray is an essential component in the normal anatomy and biomechanics of the foot. By definition, the first ray consists of the hallux and the first metatarsal. The surgical procedure discussed in this educational video is a left first toe ray amputation on a cadaver. Toe amputation is a significant predictor of future limb loss. Ray amputation appears to be preferred over finger amputation in selected cases. However, the literature does not provide precise indications on when to consider a ray over a toe amputation. The choice is therefore left to the operating surgeon, based on their clinical expertise and the patient’s conditions and expectations, taking into account the underlying pathology.
Drainage of Cystic Mass on First Left Toe
Jasmine Beloy1; Jaymie Ang Henry, MD, MPH2; Marcus Lester R. Suntay, MD, FPCS, FPSPS, FPALES3
1Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine
2Florida Atlantic University
2Philippine Children’s Medical Center
Cutaneous cysts are closed, sac-like, or encapsulated structures that may be filled with air, liquid, or semi-solid material, and are generally benign. Many types of cysts can occur in almost any place throughout the body and can form in all ages. They are seen as slow-growing and painless lumps underneath the skin. However, some cysts may be painful if they are particularly large. Treatment depends on several factors including the type of cyst, location, size, and the degree of discomfort caused. Large, symptomatic cysts can be removed surgically, while smaller, asymptomatic cysts can be drained or aspirated. Here, we present the case of a 12-year-old male with a pus-filled cystic mass on his first left toe and discuss surgical management and follow-up.
Left First Toe Amputation (Ray)
Harvard Medical School
Samuel Schwartz, MD
Assistant Professor of Surgery
Massachusetts General Hospital
Laura Boitano, MD
Resident Physician
Massachusetts General Hospital
In this case, Dr. Schwartz and Dr. Boitano perform a cadaveric demonstration of a first left toe ray amputation at Harvard Medical School.
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