Tag Archives: bariatric

PUBLISHED: Robotic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB) for Treatment of Morbid Obesity

Robotic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB) for Treatment of Morbid Obesity
Hany M. Takla, MD, FACS, FASMBS, DABS-FPMBS
Wentworth-Douglass Hospital

Robotic surgery as an approach for Bariatric surgery has been a subject of debate for at least two decades since the platform passed FDA approval. One could argue that the exponential growth of robotics in surgery could end such a debate. The robotic platform offers several advantages that are always advertised, but in the morbidly obese population it offers an added advantage. It is arguable that with the advanced ergonomics, superior visual tools, and wristed instruments the robotic platform is superior in its offerings to the surgeon and enables a wider variety of surgeons with variable skill set to adopt minimally-invasive surgery (MIS), especially in bariatrics. The gastric bypass is a technically demanding operation with a variety of steps that require superior technical skills and can be challenging for trainees and young surgeons.

PUBLISHED: Robotic Sleeve Gastrectomy for Treatment of Morbid Obesity

Robotic Sleeve Gastrectomy for Treatment of Morbid Obesity
Hany M. Takla, MD, FACS, FASMBS, DABS-FPMBS
Wentworth-Douglass Hospital, Mass General Brigham

Robotic surgery as an approach for bariatric surgery has been a subject of debate for at least two decades since the platform passed FDA approval. One could argue that the exponential growth of robotics in surgery could end such a debate. The robotic platform offers several advantages that are always advertised, but in the morbidly obese population it offers an added advantage. It is arguable that with the advanced ergonomics, superior visual tools, and wristed instruments the robotic platform is superior in its offerings to the surgeon and enables a wider variety of surgeons with variable skill set to adopt minimally-invasive surgery (MIS), especially in bariatrics.

The Sleeve gastrectomy is technically a straightforward procedure to perform and is easier to learn for trainees and novel surgeons. It could, however, pose some challenges especially in patients with increased BMI, which is a huge advantage for the robotic platform as it allows easier exposure and comfort during the operation.

PUBLISHED: Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy

Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
Ozanan R. Meireles, MD1Julia Saraidaridis, MD1Amir Guindi2
1Massachusetts General Hospital
2Ross University School of Medicine

The goal of obesity treatment is to reach and maintain a healthy weight. The primary treatment consists of diet and physical exercise; however, maintaining weight loss is difficult and requires discipline. Medications such as orlistat, lorcaserin, and liraglutide may be considered as adjuncts to lifestyle modification.

One of the most effective treatments for obesity is bariatric surgery. There are several bariatric surgery procedures, including laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, and biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch. Sleeve gastrectomy is the most commonly performed bariatric surgery worldwide. It is performed by removing 75% of the stomach, leaving a tube-shaped stomach with limited capacity to accommodate food. This is the case of an obese patient who undergoes laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy.

PREPRINT RELEASE: Laproscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy

Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
Massachusetts General Hospital
Ozanan R Meireles MD
General and Gastrointestinal Surgeon

Dr. Meireles expertly conducts the world’s most commonly performed bariatric surgery for weight loss in this JoMI production on textbook sleeve gastrectomies.